Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
computer bug - перевод на русский
![The typical bug history ([[GNU Classpath]] project data). A new bug submitted by the user is ''unconfirmed.'' Once it has been reproduced by a developer, it is a ''confirmed'' bug. The confirmed bugs are later ''fixed''. Bugs belonging to other categories (unreproducible, will not be fixed, etc.) are usually in the minority.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Classpath bugs.png?width=200 "The typical bug history ([[GNU Classpath]] project data). A new bug submitted by the user is ''unconfirmed.'' Once it has been reproduced by a developer, it is a ''confirmed'' bug. The confirmed bugs are later ''fixed''. Bugs belonging to other categories (unreproducible, will not be fixed, etc.) are usually in the minority.")
![A page from the [[Harvard Mark II]] electromechanical computer's log, featuring a dead moth that was removed from the device](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/First Computer Bug, 1945.jpg?width=200 "A page from the [[Harvard Mark II]] electromechanical computer's log, featuring a dead moth that was removed from the device")
![Error resulting from a software bug displayed on two screens at [[La Croix de Berny station]] in France](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Software bug displayed on two screens at La Croix de Berny station in France - 2021-10-28.jpg?width=200 "Error resulting from a software bug displayed on two screens at [[La Croix de Berny station]] in France")
общая лексика
программная ошибка, ошибка в ПО
антоним
![An [[Apple Lisa]] does not accept the date](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Apple Lisa Workshop.png?width=200 "An [[Apple Lisa]] does not accept the date")
![Webpage screenshots showing the [[JavaScript]] .getYear() method problem, which depicts the year 2000 problem](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JavaScript getYear Method Problem.png?width=200 "Webpage screenshots showing the [[JavaScript]] .getYear() method problem, which depicts the year 2000 problem")
общая лексика
проблема [ошибка] 2000-го года
ошибка в ПО, связанная с тем, что в программах для экономии памяти использовались только две последних цифры номера года. Обнуление этих цифр в первых числах января 2000-го года вызвало в ряде случаев ошибки в функционировании программ, например неправильное сравнение календарных дат. Однако серьезность проблемы была значительно преувеличена и использовалась компьютерными фирмами в маркетинговых целях
Смотрите также
общая лексика
Year 2000
2000-й год
проблема 2000-го года (Y2K problem)
проблема состояла в том, что во многих программах для хранения номера года использовались лишь две его последние цифры, что вызывало неправильную интерпретацию дат при появлении в этом поле нулей, а в некоторых случаях - сбои программ
Both products are fully Y2K tested, run on SNA or native TCP/IP
синоним
Смотрите также
[bu:g]
существительное
география
р. Буг
- commercial computer
- desk computer
- digital computer
- general computer
- high-speed computer
- multipurpose computer
- process control computer
- scientific computer
- special purpose computer
- cryptographic computer
- cryptographically protected computer
- dial-up personal computer
- multiple access computer
- personal computer
- trusted computer
Определение
Википедия
A software bug is an error, flaw or fault in the design, development, or operation of computer software that causes it to produce an incorrect or unexpected result, or to behave in unintended ways. The process of finding and correcting bugs is termed "debugging" and often uses formal techniques or tools to pinpoint bugs. Since the 1950s, some computer systems have been designed to deter, detect or auto-correct various computer bugs during operations.
Bugs in software can arise from mistakes and errors made in interpreting and extracting users' requirements, planning a program's design, writing its source code, and from interaction with humans, hardware and programs, such as operating systems or libraries. A program with many, or serious, bugs is often described as buggy. Bugs can trigger errors that may have ripple effects. The effects of bugs may be subtle, such as unintended text formatting, through to more obvious effects such as causing a program to crash, freezing the computer, or causing damage to hardware. Other bugs qualify as security bugs and might, for example, enable a malicious user to bypass access controls in order to obtain unauthorized privileges.
Some software bugs have been linked to disasters. Bugs in code that controlled the Therac-25 radiation therapy machine were directly responsible for patient deaths in the 1980s. In 1996, the European Space Agency's US$1 billion prototype Ariane 5 rocket was destroyed less than a minute after launch due to a bug in the on-board guidance computer program. In 1994, an RAF Chinook helicopter crashed, killing 29; this was initially blamed on pilot error, but was later thought to have been caused by a software bug in the engine-control computer. Buggy software caused the early 21st century British Post Office scandal, the most widespread miscarriage of justice in British legal history.
In 2002, a study commissioned by the US Department of Commerce's National Institute of Standards and Technology concluded that "software bugs, or errors, are so prevalent and so detrimental that they cost the US economy an estimated $59 billion annually, or about 0.6 percent of the gross domestic product".
